TY - CONF TI - Exploring IGLC Literature on Subcontracting AU - Saragih, Gregory F. AU - Coelho, Rafael V. AU - Kasih, Richardus N. AU - Kon, Wataru AU - Tommelein, Iris D. AD - MS Student, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department and Project Production Systems Laboratory (P2SL), University of California, Berkeley, USA, gregory.saragih@berkeley.edu, orcid.org/0009-0001-4698-3722 AD - PhD Student, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department and Project Production Systems Laboratory (P2SL), University of California, Berkeley, USA, rvcoelho@berkeley.edu, orcid.org/0000-0003-3298-3622 AD - MS Student, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department and Project Production Systems Laboratory (P2SL), University of California, Berkeley, USA, nugrakasih@berkeley.edu, orcid.org/0009-0001-9821-0481 AD - MS Student, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department and Project Production Systems Laboratory (P2SL), University of California, Berkeley, USA, watarukon@berkeley.edu, orcid.org/0009-0009-2254-8089 AD - Distinguished Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Director, Project Production Systems Laboratory (P2SL), University of California, Berkeley, USA, tommelein@berkeley.edu, orcid.org/0000-0002-9941-6596 ED - Seppänen, Olli ED - Koskela, Lauri ED - Murata, Koichi PY - 2025 DA - 2025/06/02 T2 - Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction (IGLC 33) C3 - Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction (IGLC 33) CY - Osaka and Kyoto, Japan SP - 117 EP - 128 DO - 10.24928/2025/0143 SN - 2789-0015 (ISSN) AB - Subcontractors are essential to the delivery of many construction projects. However, current approaches to subcontracting are known to be disjointed, with systemic issues such as misaligned objectives among project stakeholders, fragmented workflows, and transactional relationships often limiting subcontractors’ contribution to project success. To support future research in this area, this paper explores how subcontracting has been discussed in selected IGLC literature, grouped into four themes to reflect subcontractors’ involvement across project stages: Selection, Engagement, Execution, and Evaluation. Within each theme, the paper offers reflections and poses open-ended questions that may help inform future studies into the role of subcontractors in Lean Construction. While acknowledging that the observations may not capture the full breadth of existing research, this paper offers preliminary insights into how subcontracting has been addressed in the IGLC literature and suggests opportunities for future study. KW - Subcontracting KW - Lean Construction KW - collaboration KW - relational contracting KW - trade partners. L1 - https://www.iglc.net/papers/details/2337/pdf UR - https://www.iglc.net/papers/details/2337 DB - IGLC.net LA - English N1 - Export date: 04 October 2026 ER -